fox-tools/gcc/fox32-compile

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# fox32-compile - fox32 compiler driver/wrapper

import argparse, sys, subprocess, os, re, shutil

def run(command_line):
    print(f"Running command: {command_line}")
    if code := subprocess.run(command_line).returncode:
        sys.stderr.write(f"Command failed (exit status {code}): {command_line})\n")
        sys.exit(1)

class Flavor:
    """
    Compiler flavor base class. The compiler flavor determines where we look
    for the compiler and how we invoke it.
    """
    @classmethod
    def command_names(self):
        raise Exception(f"Please implement command_names() in class {self.__name__}")

    @classmethod
    def invoke(self, command, c_file, s_file):
        raise Exception(f"Please implement invoke() in class {self.__name__}")

class GCC(Flavor):
    basename = 'gcc'

    def prefixes():
        for bits in ['32', '64']:
            yield f'riscv{bits}-linux-gnu-'

    @classmethod
    def command_names(self):
        for p in self.prefixes():
            yield p + self.basename

    @classmethod
    def invoke(self, command, c_file, s_file):
        run([command, '-march=rv32im', '-mabi=ilp32', '-Os', '-S', c_file, '-o', s_file])

class GPlusPlus(GCC):
    basename = 'g++'

class Clang(Flavor):
    basename = 'clang'

    @classmethod
    def command_names(self):
        yield self.basename

    @classmethod
    def invoke(self, command, c_file, s_file):
        run([command, '-target', 'riscv32', '-Os', '-S', c_file, '-o', s_file])

class ClangPlusPlus(Clang):
    basename = 'clang++'

class RustC(Flavor):
    pass # TODO


class Driver:
    """
    Main compiler driver. It finds the right compiler and invokes it
    """

    def __init__(self, argv0, args):
        self.basename = os.path.basename(argv0)
        self.args = args
        self.flavors = self.determine_flavors()
        self.c_files, self.asm_files = self.classify_inputs(args.INPUT)
        self.output = self.determine_output()
        self.rv2fox = os.path.dirname(argv0) + '/rv2fox'
        self.fox32asm = 'fox32asm'

    @staticmethod
    def classify_inputs(inputs):
        c = []
        asm = []
        for file in inputs:
            if file.endswith('.c'):
                c.append(file)
            elif file.endswith('.asm'):
                asm.append(file)
            else:
                sys.stderr.write(f"Can't classify filename '{file}'\n")
                sys.exit(1)

        if not c:
            sys.stderr.write(f"No C/C++ input file provided. Can't continue.\n")
            sys.exit(1)

        if len(c) > 1:
            sys.stderr.write(f"More than one C/C++ input file specified. This is currently not supported.\n")
            sys.exit(1)

        if asm:
            sys.stderr.write(f"ASM files specified. This is not yet supported.\n")
            sys.exit(1)

        return c, asm

    def determine_output(self):
        if self.args.output:
            out = self.args.output
            if not out.endswith('.fxf') and not out.endswith('.bin'):
                sys.stderr.write(f"Invalid output filename '{out}'. Must end with .fxf or .bin\n")
                sys.exit(1)
            return out
        file = self.c_files[0]
        if m := re.fullmatch(r'(.*)\.\w+', file):
            return m.groups()[0] + '.fxf'

    @staticmethod
    def find_flavor(name):
        match name:
            case 'gcc': return [GCC]
            case 'g++': return [GPlusPlus]
            case 'clang': return [Clang]
            case 'clang++': return [ClangPlusPlus]
            case 'cc': return [GCC, Clang]
            case 'c++': return [GPlusPlus, ClangPlusPlus]

    def determine_flavors(self):
        if self.args.flavor:
            if not (flavors := self.find_flavor(self.args.flavor)):
                sys.stderr.write(f"Specified flavor '{self.args.flavor}' is not supported.\n")
                sys.exit(1)
            return flavors

        m = re.fullmatch(r'fox32-(.*)', self.basename)
        if not m or not (flavors := self.find_flavor(*m.groups())):
            sys.stderr.write(f"Program was invoked as {self.basename}, can't determine flavor.\n")
            sys.stderr.write(f"Please use e.g. '--flavor gcc' or invoke fox32-gcc\n")
            sys.exit(1)
        return flavors

    def determine_command(self):
        for flavor in self.flavors:
            for command_name in flavor.command_names():
                if shutil.which(command_name):
                    return flavor, command_name
        sys.stderr.write(f"No suitable compiler found.\n")
        sys.exit(1)

    def compile(self):
        flavor, command = self.determine_command()
        main_asm_files = []
        for c_file in self.c_files:
            s_file = c_file + '.tmp.s'
            asm_file = c_file + '.tmp.asm'
            flavor.invoke(command, c_file, s_file)
            run([self.rv2fox, s_file, '-o', asm_file])
            main_asm_files.append(asm_file)

        command_line = [self.fox32asm, main_asm_files[0], self.output]
        if self.args.start_file:
            command_line += ['--start-file', self.args.start_file]
        run(command_line)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='fox32 compiler driver')
    parser.add_argument('INPUT', nargs='+', help='Inputs: .c/.cpp and .asm files')
    parser.add_argument('--output', '-o', help='Output file (.fxf or .bin)')
    parser.add_argument('--flavor', help='Flavor, i.e. gcc, g++, clang, etc.')
    parser.add_argument('--start-file', help='Start file to use instead of start.asm')
    args = parser.parse_args()
    driver = Driver(sys.argv[0], args)
    driver.compile()