kakoune/doc/manpages/faq.asciidoc
2016-09-23 13:50:50 +03:00

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Frequently Asked Questions
--------------------------
How to pronounce the name of the project and what does it mean ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The name of the project is pronounced "Kak-oon", and is a word taken from
a New Caledonia dialect based on french. It means a hard blow, usually a
punch, but generally refers to a blow in which all of one's strength went
into doing.
Is there going to be a Windows port of Kakoune ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As many features provided by UNIX systems would be missing, or if anything
much less performant on a Windows system, the incentive to porting the
project to this operating system is pretty low.
Moreover, you can get pretty decent performance by using Kakoune on Cygwin
(which is officially supported).
Can you get rid of the `boost` dependency and just use std::regex ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The `boost-regex` library provides use with several features that are
heavily relied upon across several core scripts, and a few of them are
not available in the standard `std::regex` implementations. Therefore,
until the standard catches up with `boost` in terms of features,
the latter will remain a hard -mandatory- dependency.
Kakoune is very slow on big files, what can I do about it ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The default build mode (set in the `Makefile` of the `src` directory
of the project) is "debug", which makes it convenient to track issues
but also affects performance. To disable the debug mode, recompile the
project by setting the `debug` variable in `src/Makefile` to `no`.
Can I use Kakoune as a pager ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.
Are there any non-console based frontends available ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
No graphical frontend is currently officially maintained, you can however
try experimental community-developed ones.
How do I automatically indent code, as Vim does with `=` ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As `Kakoune` doesn't parse the contents of the buffers, there is no
builtin equivalent for this Vim feature. Use a formatter/prettifier
dedicated to the language you're using with the help of the `|` key.
Example: `%|indent<ret>` to indent an entire buffer with C code.
Note that some languages have a default formatter set, which you can use
with the `:format` command.
Can Kakoune automatically complete the parameters of my functions ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As mentioned in the above question about Vim's `=` key, Kakoune
does not parse the contents of a buffer by itself, which makes it
impossible for the editor to propose candidates upon completion.
However, support for such a feature can be achieved through the
use of a dedicated tool, as is the case with `clang` and C code:
you can use the `clang-enable-autocomplete` and `clang-complete`
builtin commands whenever editing a C/C++ file, and completion will
work on function parameters.
Note that the same features are available for python buffers, with
the `jedi` script.
Why aren't widely known command line shortcuts such as <c-w> or <c-u> available in Kakoune ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Despite their widespread availability in multiple tools, those
shortcuts do not fit the paradigm that Kakoune implements, which is
based on selections first.
However, you can easily declare key mappings in your configuration
file to be able to use those control-based shortcuts in insert mode
(c.f. the "map" command in the "commands" documentation page).
How can I explore the filesystem the way Vim's NerdTree does ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The builtin file completion engine used when opening a file for editing
(using the `:edit` command and letting the suggestions popup in the
menu beneath) is much more convenient than Vim's, which should fill
basic needs.
However, if you need an actual explorer to interact with the editor,
you can create a Kakoune script that will spawn the tool in question,
which should in return send an "edit" command followed by the path
of the file you selected to the current Kakoune session (e.g. `echo
eval -client $kak_client edit /path/to/file | kak -p $kak_session`).
Why aren't there other scopes except for `%sh{}` e.g. python ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Supporting custom scopes would add hard dependencies to the project,
which is too much of an drawback when balanced against the low cost of
using an interpreter in a regular shell scope (e.g. `%sh{ python -c
"..." }`), which has a negligible impact on performance.
Can I disable auto-indentation completely ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
All the indentation hooks are conventionally named `<lang>-indent`, which
allows us to use the `disabled_hooks` variable to disable indentation globally
with the following command: `set global disabled_hooks '.+-indent'`
Can I disable syntax highligting completely ?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Similarly to the indentation hooks, the named format followed by the highligting
hooks is `<lang>-highlight`. You can thus disable syntax highligting using
the following command: `set global disabled_hooks '.+-highlight'`