#include "editor.hh"

#include "exception.hh"
#include "utils.hh"
#include "register.hh"
#include "register_manager.hh"

#include "utf8_iterator.hh"

#include <array>

namespace Kakoune
{

Editor::Editor(Buffer& buffer)
    : m_buffer(&buffer),
      m_edition_level(0),
      m_selections(buffer)
{
    m_selections.push_back(Selection(buffer.begin(), buffer.begin()));
}

void Editor::erase()
{
    scoped_edition edition(*this);
    for (auto& sel : m_selections)
    {
        m_buffer->erase(sel.begin(), sel.end());
        sel.avoid_eol();
    }
}

static BufferIterator prepare_insert(Buffer& buffer, const Selection& sel,
                                     InsertMode mode)
{
    switch (mode)
    {
    case InsertMode::Insert:
    case InsertMode::Replace:
        return sel.begin();
    case InsertMode::Append:
    {
        // special case for end of lines, append to current line instead
        auto pos = std::max(sel.first(), sel.last());
        if (pos.column() == buffer.line_length(pos.line()) - 1)
            return pos;
        else
            return pos+1;
    }
    case InsertMode::InsertAtLineBegin:
        return buffer.iterator_at_line_begin(sel.begin());
    case InsertMode::AppendAtLineEnd:
        return buffer.iterator_at_line_end(sel.end()-1)-1;
    case InsertMode::InsertAtNextLineBegin:
        return buffer.iterator_at_line_end(sel.end()-1);
    case InsertMode::OpenLineBelow:
    {
        LineCount line = (sel.end() - 1).line();
        buffer.insert(buffer.iterator_at_line_end(line), "\n");
        return buffer.iterator_at_line_begin(line + 1);
    }
    case InsertMode::OpenLineAbove:
    {
        auto pos = buffer.iterator_at_line_begin(sel.begin());
        buffer.insert(pos, "\n");
        return pos;
    }
    }
    assert(false);
    return BufferIterator{};
}

void Editor::insert(const String& string, InsertMode mode)
{
    scoped_edition edition(*this);

    if (mode == InsertMode::Replace)
    {
        // do not call Editor::erase as we do not want to avoid end of lines
        for (auto& sel : m_selections)
            m_buffer->erase(sel.begin(), sel.end());
    }

    for (auto& sel : m_selections)
    {
        BufferIterator pos = prepare_insert(*m_buffer, sel, mode);
        m_buffer->insert(pos, string);
        if (mode == InsertMode::Replace)
        {
            sel.first() = pos;
            sel.last()  = pos + (string.empty() ? 0 : string.length() - 1 );
        }
        sel.avoid_eol();
    }
}

void Editor::insert(const memoryview<String>& strings, InsertMode mode)
{
    scoped_edition edition(*this);
    if (mode == InsertMode::Replace)
    {
        // do not call Editor::erase as we do not want to avoid end of lines
        for (auto& sel : m_selections)
            m_buffer->erase(sel.begin(), sel.end());
    }
    if (strings.empty())
        return;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < selections().size(); ++i)
    {
        auto& sel = m_selections[i];
        BufferIterator pos = prepare_insert(*m_buffer, sel, mode);
        const String& str = strings[std::min(i, strings.size()-1)];
        m_buffer->insert(pos, str);
        if (mode == InsertMode::Replace)
        {
            sel.first() = pos;
            sel.last()  = pos + (str.empty() ? 0 : str.length() - 1);
        }
        sel.avoid_eol();
    }
}

std::vector<String> Editor::selections_content() const
{
    std::vector<String> contents;
    for (auto& sel : m_selections)
        contents.push_back(m_buffer->string(sel.begin(), sel.end()));
    return contents;
}

static bool compare_selections(const Selection& lhs, const Selection& rhs)
{
    return lhs.begin() < rhs.begin();
}

static void sort_and_merge_overlapping(SelectionList& selections)
{
    if (selections.size() == 1)
        return;

    Range back = selections.back();
    auto back_rank = std::count_if(selections.begin(), selections.end(),
                                   [&](const Selection& sel)
                                   { return sel.begin() <= back.begin(); });
    std::stable_sort(selections.begin(), selections.end(), compare_selections);
    if (back_rank < selections.size() - 1)
        std::rotate(selections.begin(), selections.begin() + back_rank,
                    selections.end());
    assert(selections.back() == back);

    for (size_t i = 0; i < selections.size() and selections.size() > 1;)
    {
        size_t next = (i + 1) % selections.size();
        if (overlaps(selections[i], selections[next]))
        {
            selections[i].merge_with(selections[next]);
            selections.erase(selections.begin() + next);
        }
        else
           ++i;
    }
}

void Editor::move_selections(CharCount offset, SelectMode mode)
{
    assert(mode == SelectMode::Replace or mode == SelectMode::Extend);
    for (auto& sel : m_selections)
    {
        auto last = sel.last();
        auto limit = offset < 0 ? buffer().iterator_at_line_begin(last)
                                : utf8::previous(buffer().iterator_at_line_end(last));
        last = utf8::advance(last, limit, offset);
        sel.first() = mode == SelectMode::Extend ? sel.first() : last;
        sel.last()  = last;
        sel.avoid_eol();
    }
    sort_and_merge_overlapping(m_selections);
}

void Editor::move_selections(LineCount offset, SelectMode mode)
{
    assert(mode == SelectMode::Replace or mode == SelectMode::Extend);
    for (auto& sel : m_selections)
    {
        BufferCoord pos = sel.last().coord();
        pos.line += offset;
        BufferIterator last = utf8::finish(m_buffer->iterator_at(pos, true));
        sel.first() = mode == SelectMode::Extend ? sel.first() : last;
        sel.last()  = last;
        sel.avoid_eol();
    }
    sort_and_merge_overlapping(m_selections);
}

void Editor::clear_selections()
{
    auto& sel = m_selections.back();
    auto& pos = sel.last();

    if (*pos == '\n' and not pos.is_begin() and *utf8::previous(pos) != '\n')
        pos = utf8::previous(pos);
    sel.first() = pos;

    m_selections.erase(m_selections.begin(), m_selections.end() - 1);
    check_invariant();
}

void Editor::flip_selections()
{
    for (auto& sel : m_selections)
        std::swap(sel.first(), sel.last());
    check_invariant();
}

void Editor::keep_selection(int index)
{
    if (index < m_selections.size())
        m_selections = SelectionList{ std::move(m_selections[index]) };
    check_invariant();
}

void Editor::remove_selection(int index)
{
    if (m_selections.size() > 1 and index < m_selections.size())
        m_selections.erase(m_selections.begin() + index);
    check_invariant();
}

void Editor::select(const Selection& selection, SelectMode mode)
{
    if (mode == SelectMode::Replace)
        m_selections = SelectionList{ selection };
    else if (mode == SelectMode::Extend)
    {
        for (auto& sel : m_selections)
            sel.merge_with(selection);
        sort_and_merge_overlapping(m_selections);
    }
    else if (mode == SelectMode::Append)
    {
        m_selections.push_back(selection);
        sort_and_merge_overlapping(m_selections);
    }
    else
        assert(false);
    check_invariant();
}

void Editor::select(SelectionList selections)
{
    if (selections.empty())
        throw runtime_error("no selections");
    m_selections = std::move(selections);
    check_invariant();
}

void Editor::select(const Selector& selector, SelectMode mode)
{
    if (mode == SelectMode::Append)
    {
        auto& sel = m_selections.back();
        auto  res = selector(sel);
        if (res.captures().empty())
            res.captures() = sel.captures();
        m_selections.push_back(res);
    }
    else if (mode == SelectMode::ReplaceLast)
    {
        auto& sel = m_selections.back();
        auto  res = selector(sel);
        sel.first() = res.first();
        sel.last()  = res.last();
        if (not res.captures().empty())
            sel.captures() = std::move(res.captures());
    }
    else
    {
        for (auto& sel : m_selections)
        {
            auto res = selector(sel);
            if (mode == SelectMode::Extend)
                sel.merge_with(res);
            else
            {
                sel.first() = res.first();
                sel.last()  = res.last();
            }
            if (not res.captures().empty())
                sel.captures() = std::move(res.captures());
        }
    }
    sort_and_merge_overlapping(m_selections);
    check_invariant();
}

struct nothing_selected : public runtime_error
{
    nothing_selected() : runtime_error("nothing was selected") {}
};

void Editor::multi_select(const MultiSelector& selector)
{
    SelectionList new_selections;
    for (auto& sel : m_selections)
    {
        SelectionList res = selector(sel);
        for (auto& new_sel : res)
        {
            // preserve captures when selectors captures nothing.
            if (new_sel.captures().empty())
                new_selections.emplace_back(new_sel.first(), new_sel.last(),
                                            sel.captures());
            else
                new_selections.push_back(std::move(new_sel));
        }
    }
    if (new_selections.empty())
        throw nothing_selected();
    sort_and_merge_overlapping(new_selections);
    m_selections = std::move(new_selections);
    check_invariant();
}

class LastModifiedRangeListener : public BufferChangeListener
{
public:
    LastModifiedRangeListener(Buffer& buffer)
       : m_buffer(buffer)
    { m_buffer.change_listeners().add(this); }

    ~LastModifiedRangeListener()
    { m_buffer.change_listeners().remove(this); }

    void on_insert(const BufferIterator& begin, const BufferIterator& end)
    {
        m_first = begin;
        m_last = utf8::previous(end);
    }

    void on_erase(const BufferIterator& begin, const BufferIterator& end)
    {
        m_first = begin;
        if (m_first >= m_buffer.end())
            m_first = utf8::previous(m_buffer.end());
        m_last = m_first;
    }

    const BufferIterator& first() const { return m_first; }
    const BufferIterator& last() const { return m_last; }

private:
    BufferIterator m_first;
    BufferIterator m_last;
    Buffer& m_buffer;
};

bool Editor::undo()
{
    LastModifiedRangeListener listener(buffer());
    bool res = m_buffer->undo();
    if (res)
        m_selections = SelectionList{ {listener.first(), listener.last()} };
    check_invariant();
    return res;
}

bool Editor::redo()
{
    LastModifiedRangeListener listener(buffer());
    bool res = m_buffer->redo();
    if (res)
        m_selections = SelectionList{ {listener.first(), listener.last()} };
    check_invariant();
    return res;
}

void Editor::check_invariant() const
{
    assert(not m_selections.empty());
    m_selections.check_invariant();

    auto it = ++std::max_element(m_selections.begin(), m_selections.end(),
                                 compare_selections);
    assert(std::is_sorted(m_selections.begin(), it, compare_selections));
    assert(std::is_sorted(it, m_selections.end(), compare_selections));
}

void Editor::begin_edition()
{
    ++m_edition_level;

    if (m_edition_level == 1)
        m_buffer->begin_undo_group();
}

void Editor::end_edition()
{
    assert(m_edition_level > 0);
    if (m_edition_level == 1)
        m_buffer->end_undo_group();

    --m_edition_level;
}

using utf8_it = utf8::utf8_iterator<BufferIterator, utf8::InvalidBytePolicy::Pass>;

IncrementalInserter::IncrementalInserter(Editor& editor, InsertMode mode)
    : m_editor(editor), m_edition(editor), m_mode(mode)
{
    Buffer& buffer = *editor.m_buffer;

    if (mode == InsertMode::Replace)
    {
        for (auto& sel : editor.m_selections)
            buffer.erase(sel.begin(), sel.end());
    }

    for (auto& sel : m_editor.m_selections)
    {
        utf8_it first, last;
        switch (mode)
        {
        case InsertMode::Insert:  first = utf8_it(sel.end()) - 1; last = sel.begin(); break;
        case InsertMode::Replace: first = utf8_it(sel.end()) - 1; last = sel.begin(); break;
        case InsertMode::Append:
        {
            first = sel.begin();
            last  = std::max(sel.first(), sel.last());
            // special case for end of lines, append to current line instead
            auto coord = last.underlying_iterator().coord();
            if (coord.column != buffer.line_length(coord.line) - 1)
                ++last;
            break;
        }

        case InsertMode::OpenLineBelow:
        case InsertMode::AppendAtLineEnd:
            first = utf8_it(buffer.iterator_at_line_end(utf8::previous(sel.end()))) - 1;
            last  = first;
            break;

        case InsertMode::OpenLineAbove:
        case InsertMode::InsertAtLineBegin:
            first = buffer.iterator_at_line_begin(sel.begin());
            if (mode == InsertMode::OpenLineAbove)
                --first;
            else
            {
                auto first_non_blank = first;
                while (*first_non_blank == ' ' or *first_non_blank == '\t')
                    ++first_non_blank;
                if (*first_non_blank != '\n')
                    first = first_non_blank;
            }
            last = first;
            break;
        }
        if (first.underlying_iterator().is_end())
           --first;
        if (last.underlying_iterator().is_end())
           --last;
        sel.first() = first.underlying_iterator();
        sel.last()  = last.underlying_iterator();
    }
    if (mode == InsertMode::OpenLineBelow or mode == InsertMode::OpenLineAbove)
    {
        insert("\n");
        if (mode == InsertMode::OpenLineAbove)
        {
            for (auto& sel : m_editor.m_selections)
            {
                // special case, the --first line above did nothing, so we need to compensate now
                if (sel.first() == utf8::next(buffer.begin()))
                    sel.first() = sel.last() = buffer.begin();
            }
        }
    }
    editor.check_invariant();
}

IncrementalInserter::~IncrementalInserter()
{
    for (auto& sel : m_editor.m_selections)
    {
        if (m_mode == InsertMode::Append and sel.last().column() > 0)
            sel.last() = utf8::previous(sel.last());
        sel.avoid_eol();
    }
}

void IncrementalInserter::insert(String content)
{
    Buffer& buffer = m_editor.buffer();
    for (auto& sel : m_editor.m_selections)
    {
        m_editor.filters()(buffer, sel, content);
        buffer.insert(sel.last(), content);
    }
}

void IncrementalInserter::insert(const memoryview<String>& strings)
{
    for (size_t i = 0; i < m_editor.m_selections.size(); ++i)
    {
        size_t index = std::min(i, strings.size()-1);
        m_editor.buffer().insert(m_editor.m_selections[i].last(),
                                 strings[index]);
    }
}

void IncrementalInserter::erase()
{
    for (auto& sel : m_editor.m_selections)
    {
        BufferIterator pos = sel.last();
        m_editor.buffer().erase(utf8::previous(pos), pos);
    }
}

void IncrementalInserter::move_cursors(CharCount move)
{
    m_editor.move_selections(move, SelectMode::Replace);
}

void IncrementalInserter::move_cursors(LineCount move)
{
    m_editor.move_selections(move, SelectMode::Replace);
}

}