Fixes in interfacing.asciidoc

This commit is contained in:
Maxime Coste 2013-10-10 18:59:12 +01:00
parent d1159be19c
commit 60f03ae4e8

View File

@ -10,45 +10,45 @@ Basic interaction
For synchronous operations, +%sh{ ... }+ blocks are easy to use, they behave
similarly to +$( ... )+ shell construct.
For example, one can echo the current time in kakoune status line using:
For example, one can echo the current time in Kakoune status line using:
[source,bash]
----
:echo %sh{ date }
----
For asynchrounous operations, the kakoune unix stream socket can be used. This
is the same socket that kakoune clients connect to. It is available in the
+kak_socket+ environment variable.
For asynchronous operations, the Kakoune Unix stream socket can be used. This
is the same socket that Kakoune clients connect to. It is available through
+kak_session+ environment variable: the socket is +/tmp/kak-${kak_session}+
For example, we can echo a message in kakoune in 10 seconds with:
For example, we can echo a message in Kakoune in 10 seconds with:
[source,bash]
----
:nop %sh{ (
sleep 10
echo "eval -client '$kak_client' 'echo sleep ended'" |
socat stdin UNIX-CONNECT:${kak_socket}
socat stdin UNIX-CONNECT:/tmp/kak-${kak_session}
) >& /dev/null < /dev/null & }
----
* The +nop+ command is used so that any eventual output from the
+%sh{ ... }+ is not interpreted by kakoune
* When writing to the socket, kakoune has no way to guess in which
+%sh{ ... }+ is not interpreted by Kakoune
* When writing to the socket, Kakoune has no way to guess in which
client's context the command should be evaluated. A temporary
context is used, which does not have any user interface, so if we want
to interact with the user, we need to use the +eval+ command, with
it's +-client+ option to send commands to a specific client.
* For the command to run asynchrounously, we wrap it in a subshell
* For the command to run asynchronously, we wrap it in a sub shell
with parenthesis, redirect it's +std{in,err,out}+ to +/dev/null+, and
run it in background with +&+. Using this pattern, the shell does
not wait for this subshell to finish before quitting.
not wait for this sub shell to finish before quitting.
Interactive output
------------------
It is a frequent interaction mode to run a program and display it's output
in a kakoune buffer.
in a Kakoune buffer.
The common pattern to do that is to use a fifo buffer:
@ -60,13 +60,13 @@ The common pattern to do that is to use a fifo buffer:
mkfifo ${output}
# run command detached from the shell
( run command here >& ${output} ) >& /dev/null < /dev/null &
# Open the file in kakoune and add a hook to remove the fifo
# Open the file in Kakoune and add a hook to remove the fifo
echo "edit! -fifo %{output} *buffer-name*
hook buffer BufClose .* %{ nop %sh{ rm -r $(dirname ${output}} }"
}
-----
This is a very simple exemple, most of the time, the echo command will as
This is a very simple example, most of the time, the echo command will as
well contains
-----
@ -92,19 +92,19 @@ the first element of this string list specify where and when this completions
applies, the others are simply completion candidates.
As a completion program may take some time to compute the candidates, it should
run asynchrounously. In order to do that, the following pattern may be used:
run asynchronously. In order to do that, the following pattern may be used:
[source,bash]
-----
# Declare the option which will store the temporary filename
decl str plugin_filename
%sh{
# ask kakoune to write current buffer to temporary file
# ask Kakoune to write current buffer to temporary file
filename=$(mktemp -t kak-temp.XXXXXXXX)
echo "setb plugin_filename '$filename'
write '$filename'"
}
# End the %sh{} so that it's output gets executed by kakoune.
# End the %sh{} so that it's output gets executed by Kakoune.
# Use a nop so that any eventual output of this %sh does not get interpreted.
nop %sh{ ( # launch a detached shell
buffer="${kak_opt_plugin_filename}"
@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ nop %sh{ ( # launch a detached shell
rm $buffer
# generate completion option value
completions="$line.$column@$kak_timestamp:$candidates"
# write to kakoune socket for the buffer that triggered the completion
# write to Kakoune socket for the buffer that triggered the completion
echo "setb -buffer '${kak_bufname}' completions '$completions'" |
socat stdin UNIX-SOCKET:${kak_socket}
socat stdin UNIX-SOCKET:/tmp/kak-${kak_session}
) >& /dev/null < /dev/null & }
-----