2022-08-16 02:32:50 +02:00
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; exception handling routines
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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; called if a divide by zero occurs
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; does not return, calls panic
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system_div_zero_handler:
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2023-01-23 01:32:05 +01:00
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push r0
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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mov r0, system_div_zero_str
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2023-01-23 01:32:05 +01:00
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call debug_print
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call print_string_to_monitor
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pop r0
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jmp system_breakpoint_handler
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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system_div_zero_str: data.str "Divide by zero" data.8 10 data.8 0
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; called if an invalid opcode is executed
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; does not return, calls panic
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system_invalid_op_handler:
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2023-01-23 01:32:05 +01:00
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push r0
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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mov r0, system_invalid_op_str
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2023-01-23 01:32:05 +01:00
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call debug_print
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call print_string_to_monitor
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pop r0
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jmp system_breakpoint_handler
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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system_invalid_op_str: data.str "Invalid opcode" data.8 10 data.8 0
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2022-08-16 02:32:50 +02:00
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; called if a page fault occurs
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; does not return, calls panic
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system_page_fault_handler:
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2023-01-23 01:32:05 +01:00
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push r0
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2022-08-16 02:32:50 +02:00
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mov r0, system_page_fault_str
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2023-01-23 01:32:05 +01:00
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call debug_print
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call print_string_to_monitor
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pop r0
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2022-08-16 02:32:50 +02:00
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pop r1
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2023-01-23 01:32:05 +01:00
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jmp system_breakpoint_handler
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2022-08-16 02:32:50 +02:00
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system_page_fault_str: data.str "Page fault at virtual address r1" data.8 10 data.8 0
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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; called upon execution of a `brk` instruction
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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; ensure the stack has at least 128 bytes of free space before triggering this exception!!
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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system_breakpoint_handler:
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add rsp, 4
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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; push all registers once to save them
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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push rfp
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push resp
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push rsp
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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push r31
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push r30
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push r29
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push r28
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push r27
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push r26
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push r25
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push r24
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push r23
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push r22
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push r21
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push r20
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push r19
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push r18
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push r17
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push r16
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push r15
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push r14
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push r13
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push r12
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push r11
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push r10
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push r9
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push r8
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push r7
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push r6
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push r5
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push r4
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push r3
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push r2
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push r1
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push r0
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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; modify the saved rsp value to reflect the value of rsp before the
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; interrupt occured
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; resp (4) + rfp (4) + flags (1) + return address (4) = 13 bytes
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add [rsp+128], 13
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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; print breakpoint message
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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mov r0, system_breakpoint_str
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call debug_print
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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call print_string_to_monitor
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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; print the display containing all of the registers
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; r1 - used to store a pointer to the current string
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; r2 - stores the current address on the stack
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; r3 - loop counter
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mov r1, system_breakpoint_r0_str
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mov r2, rsp
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mov r3, 0
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system_breakpoint_print_loop:
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; print the register label
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mov r0, r1
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call print_string_to_monitor
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; print the register value
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mov r0, [r2]
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call print_hex_word_to_monitor
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; adjust string pointer, stack address, and loop counter
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add r1, SYSTEM_BREAKPOINT_R_STR_SIZE
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inc r2, 4
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inc r3
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; decide whether to print a separator or a newline by checking if the loop
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; counter is a multiple of 4
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mov r0, r3
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and r0, 0x03
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ifnz jmp system_breakpoint_print_sep
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system_breakpoint_print_newline:
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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mov r0, 10
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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jmp system_breakpoint_print_last_char
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system_breakpoint_print_sep:
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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mov r0, ' '
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call print_character_to_monitor
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mov r0, '|'
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call print_character_to_monitor
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mov r0, ' '
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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system_breakpoint_print_last_char:
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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call print_character_to_monitor
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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; loop again if not on last register
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cmp r3, 35
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iflt jmp system_breakpoint_print_loop
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; print rip
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2022-11-13 06:02:32 +01:00
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mov r0, system_breakpoint_rip_str
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call print_string_to_monitor
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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mov r0, [r2+1]
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2022-11-13 06:02:32 +01:00
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call print_hex_word_to_monitor
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mov r0, 10
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call print_character_to_monitor
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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call invoke_monitor
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pop r0
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pop r1
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pop r2
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pop r3
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pop r4
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pop r5
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pop r6
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pop r7
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pop r8
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pop r9
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pop r10
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pop r11
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pop r12
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pop r13
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pop r14
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pop r15
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pop r16
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pop r17
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pop r18
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pop r19
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pop r20
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pop r21
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pop r22
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pop r23
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pop r24
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pop r25
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pop r26
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pop r27
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pop r28
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pop r29
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pop r30
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pop r31
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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; don't restore rsp and resp. not sure whether restoring a potentially
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; modified resp would break things, but changing rsp definitely would.
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add rsp, 8
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pop rfp
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2022-10-27 06:50:29 +02:00
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reti
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2022-10-28 04:10:03 +02:00
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system_breakpoint_str: data.str "Breakpoint reached!" data.8 10 data.8 0
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2023-12-22 21:05:02 +01:00
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const SYSTEM_BREAKPOINT_R_STR_SIZE: 7
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system_breakpoint_r0_str: data.strz "r0: "
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system_breakpoint_r1_str: data.strz "r1: "
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system_breakpoint_r2_str: data.strz "r2: "
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system_breakpoint_r3_str: data.strz "r3: "
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system_breakpoint_r4_str: data.strz "r4: "
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system_breakpoint_r5_str: data.strz "r5: "
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system_breakpoint_r6_str: data.strz "r6: "
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system_breakpoint_r7_str: data.strz "r7: "
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system_breakpoint_r8_str: data.strz "r8: "
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system_breakpoint_r9_str: data.strz "r9: "
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system_breakpoint_r10_str: data.strz "r10: "
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system_breakpoint_r11_str: data.strz "r11: "
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system_breakpoint_r12_str: data.strz "r12: "
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system_breakpoint_r13_str: data.strz "r13: "
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system_breakpoint_r14_str: data.strz "r14: "
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system_breakpoint_r15_str: data.strz "r15: "
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system_breakpoint_r16_str: data.strz "r16: "
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system_breakpoint_r17_str: data.strz "r17: "
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system_breakpoint_r18_str: data.strz "r18: "
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system_breakpoint_r19_str: data.strz "r19: "
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system_breakpoint_r20_str: data.strz "r20: "
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system_breakpoint_r21_str: data.strz "r21: "
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system_breakpoint_r22_str: data.strz "r22: "
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system_breakpoint_r23_str: data.strz "r23: "
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system_breakpoint_r24_str: data.strz "r24: "
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system_breakpoint_r25_str: data.strz "r25: "
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system_breakpoint_r26_str: data.strz "r26: "
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system_breakpoint_r27_str: data.strz "r27: "
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system_breakpoint_r28_str: data.strz "r28: "
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system_breakpoint_r29_str: data.strz "r29: "
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system_breakpoint_r30_str: data.strz "r30: "
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system_breakpoint_r31_str: data.strz "r31: "
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system_breakpoint_rsp_str: data.strz "rsp: "
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system_breakpoint_resp_str: data.strz "resp: "
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system_breakpoint_rfp_str: data.strz "rfp: "
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system_breakpoint_rip_str: data.strz "rip: "
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